reformation

The answer to the Catholic Church reformation movements in Europe. In the years 1545 - 1563 was held in Trenton council, which largely the Catholic Church, oppose the same time, almost all Protestants demands. The moral authority of the Church, through numerous treatments and to increase the legal requirements for clerics, has been largely rebuilt. Prohibited hours. concentrate in one hand a few church. Bishops must conduct site visits from time to time in their parishes. Created more and more universities and seminaries Catholic clergy. An Index, or Index of prohibited books, which included many works of science are not in conformity with the Church, min. The turnover of celestial bodies Nicholas Copernican. Trenton pope confirmed the superiority of the council. Renewed, because the work in the thirteenth century, the institution of the Inquisition, which is an organization of court-police pursued heretics. The main role-played in the Dominican Republic. New orders, which played the largest role of Jesuits, or Society of Jesus, set up by the Spaniard Ignatius Loyola in 1534 year. Jesuits founded many schools in almost all European countries, including Poland. Ran very well as a discussion of the Protestant theological, for example, founded the missions in South America, where even created their own state (fall in the second half of the eighteenth century). The Order was dissolved by the pope in the year 1773.